Spain Demands Answers Over Altered Surgical Waiting Lists at Madrid Hospital
Spain's Ministry of Health has requested formal explanations from Madrid regional authorities following revelations that Hospital Ramón y Cajal downgraded the priority status of 57 surgical patients to meet administrative targets.
Whistleblower allegations at Ramón y Cajal
Documentation provided by 62-year-old orthopedic surgeon Luis Alberto Martos revealed that hospital management modified surgical waiting categories for patients awaiting treatment at Madrid's Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal. Martos, who worked at the facility for decades, discovered the changes while reviewing his scheduled traumatology operations, where all red priority indicators had been replaced with green standard tags. Between 28 February and 14 March 2025, administrative status for 57 patients in the Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology department shifted from urgent preferente status to normal priority. The alterations were ordered by the head of service, Basilio José de la Torre Escuredo, and medical director Rafael Martínez Fernández, according to internal records verified by three department colleagues. The reclassification took place without clinical re-evaluations or patient notification, effectively doubling the permitted waiting window for scheduled procedures.
| days | |
|---|---|
| Preferente priority | 90 |
| Normal priority | 180 |
Operational impact and ministerial reaction
Under standard regional guidelines, patients marked preferente must receive surgery within 90 days, whereas normal classification permits a wait of up to 180 days. By modifying the classification tags in the electronic system, hospital management met administrative productivity thresholds without performing the operations sooner. Spanish Minister of Health Mónica García reacted on Tuesday by delivering an official letter to regional authorities demanding clarification and data audits. García requested confirmation on whether similar alterations occurred at other public hospitals in the region, noting state oversight responsibilities under the General Health Law. The minister emphasized that changing patient categories to fulfill statistical quotas poses direct risks to patient health.
Lying about waiting lists and meeting targets is already serious, but delaying urgent operations to make numbers fit is far more dangerous.
Regional response and internal proceedings
Madrid Health Counselor Fátima Matute addressed the allegations on Tuesday afternoon during an event where regional President Isabel Díaz Ayuso accepted the Politician of the Year award from health publication ConSalud. Ayuso avoided questions from journalists regarding the hospital records, instead describing the Madrid public health network as a premier system and the centerpiece of her administration. Matute announced that the regional government opened internal informational proceedings to review data verification protocols across the hospital network. Matute maintained that regional authorities do not falsify waiting statistics and described the whistleblower's actions as an attack on the regional health service. She also stated that Martos had a disciplinary proceeding opened against him prior to the media publication, while reports indicate the inquiry against him began weeks after he complained to hospital directors.
I want to make clear that in the Community of Madrid waiting lists are not falsified.
Medical union reactions and oversight
Professional associations representing health workers noted that pressure to satisfy regional performance benchmarks influences administrative tracking across multiple public hospitals. AMYTS general secretary Ángela Hernández stated that altering patient priority categories represents an administrative tactic used by health facilities to avoid reporting delays to regional and central government bodies. Pedro Aparicio, spokesperson for the public health advocacy group Defensa para la Sanidad Pública de Madrid, stated that regional administration prioritizes corporate performance targets over clinical urgency. The Ministry of Health requested verified data submissions through the National Health System Waiting List Information System (SISLE-SNS) to determine the full scope of list modifications. This request follows previous ministerial initiatives at the Interterritorial Council aimed at establishing unified transparency criteria for waiting lists across autonomous communities.
| 28 February to 14 March 2025 | Hospital managers alter surgical priority labels for 57 orthopedic patients from preferente to normal. |
|---|---|
| 15 September 2026, morning | El País publishes internal documents detailing the waiting list alterations at Hospital Ramón y Cajal. |
| 15 September 2026, afternoon | Health Minister Mónica García sends a formal letter demanding an official regional explanation. |
| 15 September 2026, evening | Madrid Health Counselor Fátima Matute announces internal review proceedings while denying falsification. |
Sources
- Ayuso se parapeta en su consejera de Sanidad para no responder sobre el escándalo de las listas en el Ramón y Cajal
LaSexta · Sep 15 - Mónica García pide "explicaciones sobre la alteración de la prioridad quirúrgica de pacientes" en la Comunidad de Madrid
eldiario.es · Sep 15 - Médicos de un hospital de Madrid denuncian que se rebajó la gravedad de los pacientes para falsear las listas de espera
RTVE.es · Sep 15 - Sanidad exige explicaciones a Ayuso sobre la manipulación de listas de espera tras el escándalo del Ramón y Cajal
LaSexta · Sep 15 - La Comunidad de Madrid anuncia una investigación tras el caso del Ramón y Cajal y anticipa el resultado: "No se falsean las listas
EL PAÍS · Sep 15 - La consejera madrileña de Sanidad afirma que no se "falsearon" las listas de espera del Hospital Ramón y Cajal, pero abrirán diligencias
eldiario.es · Sep 15 - Asociaciones de médicos de Madrid denuncian que la manipulación de las listas de espera "se da en toda España": "Lo llamamos ingeniería o maquillaje"
LaSexta · Sep 15 - Sanidad reclama a la Comunidad de Madrid que aclare si manipula las listas de espera de sus hospitales
EL PAÍS · Sep 15